Occupational Therapy Researchers Determine Impact of In-Vehicle Information Systems or Advanced Driving Assistance Systems on Older Drivers

Researchers in the UF Department of Occupational Therapy, led by Dr. Sherrilene Classen, recently published, “Smart In-Vehicle Technologies and Older Drivers: A Scoping Review” in the American Journal of Occupational Therapy’s Special Issue on Robotics, AI, and Automation. The researchers determined the impact, specifically convenience, comfort, and safety, of In-vehicle Information Systems or Advanced Driving Assistance Systems on the driving task among older drivers. Twenty-eight studies were synopsized, including those using driving simulators and on-road environments. Findings indicate safety and comfort of older drivers may be enhanced with the use of in-vehicle technologies, if an individual’s cognitive workload is not compromised. For example, in-vehicle technologies enhanced safety and comfort by increasing speed control, lane maintenance, and braking responses.